Abstract:

Through analysis and evaluation on four kinds of wood transportation models commonly used in our country's southern artificial forest area,the result shows that under the same operation conditions,the economic benefits,ecologic benefits,social benefits and comprehensive benefits of different operation models of different wood transportation are different.It is proposed that the production decision department of the forestry should consider the economic,ecologic and social benefit synthetically in choosing the model of wood transportation for artificial forest cutting area.Wood transportation by boat or by rafting should have priority to be selected in the cutting area with the condition of waterway transportation.Wood transportation by farm truck should have priority to be selected in the cutting area without the condition of waterway transportation.

Key words: wood transportation, artificial forest, comprehensive benefits, operation model, selecting on the optimum operation model