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Scientia Silvae Sinicae ›› 2000, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (5): 73-77.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20000521

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DEVELOPING PHENOL-UREA-FORMALDEHYDE COCONDENSED RESINS Ⅰ. SYNTHESIS AND ANALYSIS

Du Guanben,Li Jun,Yang Zhong   

  1. Southwest Forestry College, Kunming650224
  • Received:1999-09-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2000-09-25 Published:2015-04-23

Abstract: A new synthetic method to obtain resol-type phenol-urea-formaldehyde resins was developed by reacting phenol, urea and formaldehyde. The properties and structure of products were analyzed. The result showed that stability of the cocondensed resin was improved, and solidification rate of the phenolic resin was accelerated. The cocondensed resin appeared similar thermal properties with normal PF resins, different greatly with UF resin. The cocondensates were analyzed with carbon 13 nuclear magnetic resonance (13CNMR) spectroscopy, o-Ph-CH2-NHCO-(δ=41.5) and p-Ph-CH2-NHCO-(δ=44.8) were observed. Properties of MDF (medium density fibreboard) and waferboard bonded with PUF were similar with boards bonded with normal PF resins, superior to boards bonded with UF resins.

Key words: Phenol-urea-formaldehyde cocondensed resins, Structure, Property