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林业科学 ›› 2010, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (1): 123-130.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20100120

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

针叶树萜类合成酶研究进展

龚治1,2 李典谟1 张真3   

  1. 1.中国科学院动物研究所农业虫鼠害综合治理研究国家重点实验室 北京100101; 2.中国科学院研究生院 北京100049; 3.中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所国家林业局森林保护学重点开放性实验室 北京100091
  • 收稿日期:2008-04-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-01-25 发布日期:2010-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 张真

Research Progress of Terpene Synthases in Conifers

Gong Zhi1,2 ,Li Dianmo1 ,Zhang Zhen3   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and RodentsInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101; 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049; 3. Key Open Lab. of Forest Protection of State Forestry AdministrationResearch Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection CAF Beijing 100091
  • Received:2008-04-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-01-25 Published:2010-01-25

摘要:

萜类化合物是植物一类重要的次生代谢物,在寄主识别和信息通讯及3层营养关系等生态关系上具有重要功能。萜类合成酶是萜烯生物合成途径中的重要调控酶之一,特别是在萜烯化合物多样性的调控上具有重要作用。在针叶树中,萜类合成酶的深入研究有助于更好地利用萜类化合物以进行病虫害的防御。综述近年来针叶树中萜烯合成酶的理化性质、基因和氨基酸序列特征以及调控等方面的研究成果,为我国开展这方面的研究工作提供有益的参考。

关键词: 萜类化合物, 萜类合成酶, 针叶树

Abstract:

Terpenoid is an important secondary metabolites of plant, and it is involved in host recognition, information communication, and tritrophic system relation. Terpene synthases is one of most important regulatory enzymes in biosynthetic pathway of terpenoids, specially in regulation of terpene biodiversity. In conifers, studying terpene synthases deeply could make us use terpenoids to defend deseases and insect pests well. This paper focus on physical and chemical properties, gene and amino acid sequence characteristics, and regulation of conifer terpene synthases in recent years so that benefit research work in China.

Key words: terpenoid, terpene synthases, conifers