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林业科学 ›› 2012, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 187-187.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20120229

• 植物新品种与良种 • 上一篇    下一篇

油茶良种‘华金’

袁德义1, 谭晓风1, 邹锋1, 袁军1, 谢鹏1, 苏勇2, 杨定桃3, 彭建桃3   

  1. 1. 中南林业科技大学经济林育种与栽培国家林业局重点实验室 长沙 410004;2. 株洲市林业局 株洲 412000;3. 茶陵县林业局 茶陵 412412
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-02-25 发布日期:2012-02-25

An Elite Variety:Camellia oleifera ‘Huajin’

Yuan Deyi1, Tan Xiaofeng1, Zou Feng1, Yuan Jun1, Xie Peng1, Su Yong2, Yang Dingtao3, Peng Jiantao3   

  1. 1. Key Lab. of Non-Wood Forest Products of Forestry Ministry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology Changsha 410004;2. Forestry Bureau of Zhuzhou City Zhuzhou 412000;3. Forestry Bureau of Chaling County Chaling 412412
  • Received:2011-07-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-02-25 Published:2012-02-25

摘要:

‘华金’是从普通油茶实生林分中选育出来的高产油茶良种,属霜降籽类型,鲜果平均单果质量51.59 g,最大单果质量80.40 g,鲜果出籽率36.38%,干籽含油率46.00%,盛果期产油900 kg·hm-2以上,具有丰产稳产、果实大、抗性强等特点。

关键词: 华金, 良种, 选育

Abstract:

Camellia oleifera ‘Huajin’ is an elite variety selected from a stand of Camellia oleifera raised from seeds. The fluids mature around Frost's Descent, average weight of individual fruit is 51.59 g, and maximum weight of individual fruit is 80.40 g, The fluids have a seed-producing rate of 36.38% and the seed has a average oil content of 46.00%. At least 900 kg oil per hectare can be produced in flourishing fruit period, therefore the new variety has elite characteristics such as high yield, large fruit, and anti-adversity.

Key words: Camellia oleifera &lsquo, Huajin&rsquo, elite variety, selecting and breeding

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