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林业科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 111-117.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20110216

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

绿色供应链视角下的林纸一体化共生机制

张智光   

  1. 南京林业大学经济管理学院 南京 210037
  • 收稿日期:2009-09-07 修回日期:2009-11-21 出版日期:2011-02-25 发布日期:2011-02-25

Symbiosis Mechanism of Forestry-Paper Integration from the Perspective of Green Supply Chain

Zhang Zhiguang   

  1. College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
  • Received:2009-09-07 Revised:2009-11-21 Online:2011-02-25 Published:2011-02-25

摘要:

研究造纸工业和林业协调运行的结构和原理,以便在运作层面上为我国林纸一体化的实施提供可操作的理论支持。首先,分别研究林纸一体化组织模式和运行机制的演进趋势;然后,分析林纸一体化绿色供应链的共生模式与特性。据此,运用共生理论和循环经济原理,从宏观和微观2个层面研究林纸一体化绿色供应链的运行模型。通过以上研究,构建包含绿色供应链的资源链、生态链和价值链的林纸一体化三链共生运行机制模型,以及由此展开的物质循环模型。研究表明:供应链是林纸一体化组织模式的发展趋势,绿色共生是林纸一体化的有效运行机制;为实现绿色共生,资源链、生态链和价值链三者不仅各自循环运行,而且三链之间还要相互交融、相互促进,形成协同发展的绿色共生机制;其中,资源链是基础,生态链是支撑,而价值链是动力和纽带,三者缺一不可。

关键词: 林纸一体化, 绿色供应链, 共生, 循环经济

Abstract:

The structure and mechanism of cooperation between paper industry and forestry are researched,in order to provide a theoretical support for the practical implementation of Chinese forestry-paper integration (FPI).First of all,the development trends of FPI organizational pattern and operating mechanism are researched.Then,the symbiosis modes and characteristics of FPI green supply chain (GSC) are analyzed.On these grounds,GSC operation models of FPI are researched on macro and micro levels,according to symbiosis theory and circular economy principle.As a result,an operating mechanism model of FPI three-chain symbiosis is established,which includes resources chain,eco-chain and value chain of GSC.Afterwards,the model is further unfolded to construct a model of GSC substance cycles.It is concluded that supply chain system is the development trend of FPI organization,and green symbiosis is an effective operating mechanism of FPI.For realizing the green symbiosis,resources chain,eco-chain and value chain not only circulate severally,but also are interwoven together,and promote with each other,to form a green symbiosis mechanism for cooperated development.Each of the three chains plays an important role in GSC:resources chain as a foundation,eco-chain as a support,and value chain as a motive power or a bond.Neither of them is dispensable.

Key words: forestry-paper integration, green supply chain, symbiosis, circular economy

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