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林业科学 ›› 2002, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 36-42.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20020607

• 论文及研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

白杨双交杂种无性系抗旱性鉴定指标分析

杨敏生 裴保华 朱之悌   

  1. 河北农业大学林学院,保定071000;北京林业大学,北京100083
  • 收稿日期:2000-05-29 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-11-25 发布日期:2002-11-25

INDEX ANALYSIS ON COMPREHENSIVE JUDGEMENT OF DROUGHT RESISTANCE ABILITY OF WHITE POPLAR HYBRID CLONES

Yang Minsheng,Pei Baohua,Zhu Zhiti   

  1. Forestry Institute, Hebei Agriculture University Baoding071000;Beijing Forestry University Beijing100083
  • Received:2000-05-29 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-11-25 Published:2002-11-25

摘要:

以白杨双交杂种无性系为材料,在水分胁迫条件下,对无性系生理和生长差异进行研究的基础上,建立了抗旱性筛选的指标体系,对无性系进行了抗旱性鉴定,并对代表干旱适应能力指标及抗旱生产力指标进行了比较分析,筛选出了叶片失水率、渗透调节能力、蒸腾速率、净光合速率、苗高和单叶面积6项指标,用于无性系对干旱适应性和抗旱生产力的综合鉴定指标。

关键词: 白杨双交杂种无性系, 抗旱性, 鉴定指标, 综合评价

Abstract:

double cross hybrid clones of white poplar,whose hybridization combination is (Populus tomentosa×Populus bolleana)×(Populus alba×Populus tremula),as the experimental materials,the growth and physiological characteristics under water stress were studied,index system on comprehensive judgement of drought resistance ability of the clones were suggested and the drought resistance ability of the clones were judged comprehensively.On this basis,the indices of adaptability to drought and of productivity to drought were analyzed.The plant height,single leaf area,net photosynthesis rate, transpiration,leaf water-losing rate and the ability of osmotic adjustment were suggested to be used as comprehensive judgment indexes in drought-resistance clones selection.

Key words: Double cross hybrid clones of white poplar, Drought resistance, Appraisal indices, Comprehensive judgment