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林业科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 118-124.doi: 10.11707/j.1001-7488.20110217

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

胶合板产业集群的成因与效应分析

吕柳1, 卢晓宁2, 温作民1   

  1. 1. 南京林业大学经济管理学院 南京 210037;2. 南京林业大学木材工业学院 南京 210037
  • 收稿日期:2010-10-19 修回日期:2010-12-08 出版日期:2011-02-25 发布日期:2011-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 温作民

Effect Analysis and Forming of Plywood Industry Clusters in China

Lü Liu1, Lu Xiaoning2, Wen Zuomin1   

  1. 1. College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037;2. College of Wooden Industry,Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
  • Received:2010-10-19 Revised:2010-12-08 Online:2011-02-25 Published:2011-02-25

摘要:

基于马歇尔的外部经济理论和波特的"钻石"模型,对影响胶合板产业集群的成因进行系统分析,揭示中国的四大胶合板产业集群基本是在市场自发和政府引导双重因素作用下发展起来的,其特征是以集聚区工段的深度分解为基础,辅助工段走向独立,实现胶合板分工的高度专业化。分析我国胶合板产业集聚区普遍存在的"两端不稳定"现象,提出完善产业集聚区"根植性"、"共生性"和"互动性"的若干对策建议。

关键词: 胶合板产业, 集群的成因, 集群效应

Abstract:

It is helpful of finding the regular of development of China plywood industry on the industrial cluster study as the most of plywood products are from industrial cluster area in China. Base on Marshall’s external economic theory and Porter’s"diamond"model of industrial clusters and on systematic analysis to their forming factors in the article, their forming regular was discovered that the cause of four large plywood cluster was basically action of market spontaneity and government guidance, which characteristics was decomposition of producing section, independent of accessorial section, and specialized products mix. The phenomenon of two instability ends (veneer end and panel end) during producing was found and several suggestions were put forward.

Key words: plywood industry, the causes of the cluster, cluster effect

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